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IPv4 and IPv6 Converter: Decimal, Hex, Binary, Expanded and PTR Formats

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IPv4 and IPv6 Converter: Decimal, Hex, Binary, Expanded and PTR Formats

by People Are Geek
May 31, 2026
in Developer Tools, Network Tools, Online Tools
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Local IP format utility

Convert IPv4 and IPv6 values into the forms that appear in logs, firewalls, databases, PTR zones and network documentation. The tool accepts dotted IPv4, IPv4 integers, IPv4 hexadecimal, IPv4 binary and normal IPv6 notation including IPv4-mapped IPv6 examples.

Conversion runs locally in the browser. IPv4-mapped IPv6 is a representation used by some systems; it does not create a native IPv6 route for an IPv4 address.

Why IP address conversion matters

An IP address rarely stays in one notation everywhere. A firewall ticket may show dotted IPv4. A database may store the same IPv4 value as an integer. A packet capture, ACL example or subnet lesson may show binary or hexadecimal. IPv6 adds compressed notation, expanded groups and much longer reverse DNS names. Converting between those views helps you verify that two systems are talking about the same address before you change a rule or close an incident.

This converter is made for that practical work. It shows human-readable forms and machine-oriented forms side by side. For IPv4 it gives decimal integer, hexadecimal, binary octets, PTR hint and an IPv4-mapped IPv6 representation. For IPv6 it shows compressed and expanded notation, 16-bit groups, full hexadecimal, decimal integer, binary groups, address-type hints and the ip6.arpa reverse name.

IPv4 and IPv6 are not interchangeable

IPv4 and IPv6 solve the same addressing problem with different protocols and address sizes. An IPv4 address is 32 bits. An IPv6 address is 128 bits. An IPv4-mapped IPv6 value such as ::ffff:192.168.1.42 can be useful inside software stacks and logs, but it is still a representation of an IPv4 endpoint. It does not mean the network has native IPv6 reachability.

How to read the formats

  • Dotted IPv4 is the familiar four-octet view used in most admin tasks.
  • IPv4 integer and hexadecimal forms are common in storage, APIs and low-level tooling.
  • Binary views expose bit boundaries when subnetting or reviewing masks.
  • Compressed IPv6 removes leading zeros and one longest zero run.
  • Expanded IPv6 shows all eight 16-bit groups for exact comparison.
  • Reverse DNS hints show the PTR lookup name, not a guarantee that a PTR exists.

Useful address-type clues

A conversion result should not only change notation. It should help you recognize what kind of address you are holding. Private RFC1918 IPv4 values are not public internet destinations. Loopback and link-local addresses are local in scope. IPv6 has its own important families such as loopback, link-local, unique local, multicast, documentation and global unicast. Those hints prevent small but common mistakes in firewall rules and support tickets.

Common questions

Why does IPv6 have several correct spellings?

Leading zeros inside a group can be omitted, and one consecutive run of zero groups can be compressed with ::. The expanded and compressed forms can describe the same 128-bit value.

Can I paste an IPv4 integer or hex value?

Yes. Auto detect understands decimal integers and values beginning with 0x. You can also force the input mode if a value is ambiguous.

Does the reverse DNS hint query the DNS record?

No. It builds the name that a PTR lookup would use. Run a reverse DNS lookup when you need the live PTR result.

Can every IPv4 address be written as IPv6?

Yes, via IPv4-mapped IPv6 notation such as ::ffff:192.168.1.1, used so IPv6 software can handle IPv4 connections. It is a representation, not a real migration.

What does the integer form of an IP represent?

An IPv4 address is 32 bits, so it equals a single number from 0 to 4294967295. The integer form is handy for storage and arithmetic; the dotted form is for humans.

Why is IPv6 written in hexadecimal?

IPv6 is 128 bits, far too long in decimal. Hexadecimal groups of 16 bits keep it compact, and runs of zeros can be collapsed with a double colon.

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People Are Geek

People Are Geek

I'm Stephane, a network and systems engineer with over 15 years of hands-on experience on production infrastructure, virtualization (ESXi, Proxmox), networking, and self-hosting. Earlier in my career I built and ran a Linux resource site that became a well-known reference for sysadmins. Today I focus on cybersecurity, and I also work as a technical trainer, teaching networking and security to people who do it for a living. Everything on People Are Geek comes from real-world practice, not theory. I build every tool on this site myself, and I write about what I've actually deployed, broken, and fixed. If it's here, I've used it.

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